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ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025: Driving the Acceleration of Indonesia’s Energy Transition Through Multi-Sector Collaboration

Bandung, 13 November 2025 — Several researchers from OGRINDO ITB participated in the ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025, an academic and stakeholder forum organized by Institut Teknologi Bandung and coordinated by the Research Group of Drilling, Production, and Oil and Gas Management (TPPMM) as a platform for scientific collaboration to accelerate the national energy transition. The event brought together government, the energy industry, research institutions, academics, and students to discuss policy direction, challenges, and strategic opportunities for Indonesia’s energy transition and energy security.

As a form of institutional contribution, this event was designed to strengthen ITB’s support toward the government’s efforts to accelerate the national energy transition process. The forum is expected to serve as a strategic dialogue space to generate policy recommendations, strengthen cross-sector synergy, and推动 the implementation of strategies toward a cleaner, more modern, and more sustainable Indonesian energy system.

🎤 Opening and Keynote: Awakening Awareness, Sharpening the Direction of Change

Figure 1. Opening of the ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025 by Prof. Syafrizal and keynote speech by Prof. Purnomo Yusgiantoro on the urgency of energy transition for national energy security.

The event began with remarks from Prof. Dr. Eng. Ir. Syafrizal, S.T., M.T., IPM, as Dean of FTTM ITB representing the Rector of ITB. In his opening speech, he emphasized the important role of universities in producing scientific foundations, strategic research, and technological innovations that can support the acceleration of the energy transition.

The atmosphere of the forum became more engaging when Prof. Ir. Purnomo Yusgiantoro, M.Sc., MA, Ph.D. delivered his keynote speech highlighting Indonesia’s strategic position in the global map of energy transition and energy security. He asserted that the energy transition is no longer a choice but an urgency and inevitability to ensure a sustainable future while strengthening national energy security.

In his presentation, Prof. Purnomo emphasized that Indonesia’s success depends not only on technological readiness, but also on the ability to build an integrated collaborative ecosystem — involving government, industry, research institutions, and the younger generation as drivers of innovation. This perspective aligns with Indonesia’s overarching energy transformation direction that requires cross-sector synergy, accelerated innovation, and long-term policy sustainability.

The transition to the panel session then deepened the discussion through technical and strategic analyses from policy, industry, and academic perspectives.

🧭 Panel Session 1: Aligning Policies, Ecosystems, and Energy Transition Initiatives

The first panel, titled “Energy Transition, Ecosystem, Initiative, Policies for Indonesia", was moderated by Dr. Ir. Grandprix Thomryes Marth Kadja, M.Si., lecturer and researcher at ITB.

Speakers in Panel Discussion 1:
Togu Santoso Pardede, S.T., MIDS, Ph.D. – Bappenas
2. Edwin Nugraha Putra, S.T., M.Sc. – PT PLN (Persero)
3. Ir. Hilmi Panigoro, M.B.A., M.Sc. – Medco Energi Internasional

The first session discussion illustrated how policies, industry, and infrastructure must move harmoniously in shaping the national energy transition ecosystem. The speakers emphasized that transformation cannot stand alone — policies must align with industry readiness, while industry actors require regulatory certainty and a consistent roadmap to guide investment and technological development.

This panel highlighted the crucial role of government in providing long-term vision and solid policy foundations, while industry ensures that innovation, funding, and field implementation can follow the transformation direction. With this integrated approach, the energy transition is expected not only to remain a discourse, but to materialize into concrete actions across every level of the national energy system.

Figure 2. Panel Session 1 featuring stakeholders from Bappenas, PLN, and Medco Energi, moderated by Dr. Grandprix Kadja.

🚀 Panel Session 2: Technology and Human Resource Development as Catalysts of Transformation

The second session raised the theme “Technology and Human Development”, with Taufik Faturohman, S.T., M.B.A., Ph.D. as moderator.

Speakers in Panel Discussion 2:
1. Fadli Rahman, S.T., M.S., Ph.D. – Pertamina NRE
2. Ir. Hary Devianto, S.T., M.Eng., Ph.D. – Pusat Kebijakan Keenergian ITB
3. Filda Citra Yusgiantoro, S.T., M.B.M., M.B.A., Ph.D. – Purnomo Yusgiantoro Center

The second panel focused on two main pillars of the energy transition: technology and human resources. The discussion flowed from future technologies such as CCUS, green hydrogen, and digitalization of the energy system — all of which are considered to hold great potential to accelerate Indonesia’s energy sector transformation. The speakers emphasized that technology can only deliver optimal impact if supported by competent and adaptive human resources.

During this session, the perspective developed that investment in technology must go hand in hand with investment in human capacity development. Universities, industry, and research institutions need to build a learning and innovation ecosystem capable of producing multidisciplinary talents. Research–industry collaboration and relevant curricula are key factors for Indonesia to remain competitive in the rapidly changing global energy landscape.

Figure 3. Panel Session 2 with speakers from Pertamina NRE, ITB Energy Policy Center, and Purnomo Yusgiantoro Center, moderated by Dr. Taufik Faturohman.

🔍 Key Summary (confirmed several strategic points:)

confirmed several strategic points: menegaskan beberapa poin strategis:

  • the urgency of science- and policy-based cross-sector collaboration,
  • the need for a roadmap that is integrated and consistent energy transition,
  • the importance of investment in low-carbon technology,
  • and the strengthening of human resource capacity as the main pillar of successful energy transformation.

These findings serve as important references for stakeholders in designing subsequent policies and strategies to accelerate Indonesia’s energy transition.

To watch the complete series of events, including keynote and panel discussion sessions, the live recording of the ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025 can be accessed via the following link:

🔗 Can be accessed via the following link:

Figure 4. Atmosphere of discussions, Q&A, and networking among participants, showcasing multi-sector strategic collaboration to accelerate Indonesia’s energy transition.
Figure 5. Atmosphere of discussions, Q&A, and networking among participants, showcasing multi-sector strategic collaboration to accelerate Indonesia’s energy transition.
Figure 6. Group photo session of speakers, moderators, and government representatives attending the event.

🎓 ITB as a Bridge of Scientific Knowledge and Real Action

Through this event, ITB once again demonstrated its role as a knowledge hub capable of bridging science, policy, and real field implementation. The collaboration built in this forum is expected to continue developing into sustainable initiatives and actions to build a cleaner and more resilient energy future for Indonesia.

Figure 7. Documentation recap of the ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025.
Figure 8. The organizing committee of the ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025 is proud to have contributed to this event.

For government institutions, industry, and research partners who wish to collaborate in energy transition programs, research, or low-carbon energy technology development:

📧 Contact us via email: info@ogrindoitb.com
We welcome opportunities for collaboration, scientific discussion, and strategic partnerships to strengthen Indonesia’s energy ecosystem together.

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CCUS: Indonesia’s Strategic Solution Toward a Low-Carbon Future

Indonesia is currently at a crucial stage in its journey toward a low-carbon energy future. As energy demand continues to rise and global pressure to reduce emissions intensifies, Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) technology emerges as one of the most strategic solutions to maintain the balance between energy security and environmental sustainability.

Indonesia’s CO₂ Emission Profile

As one of the most populous countries in the world, Indonesia contributes significantly to global carbon emissions. Recent data show that Indonesia’s carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions have sharply increased from 35.8 million tons (Mt) in 1970 to approximately 729 million tons (Mt) in 2022. This surge is mainly driven by the dominance of fossil fuels—such as coal, oil, and natural gas—in the national energy mix.

Figure 1. CO₂ Emission Trends in Indonesia (1970–2022). Source: Ramadhan et al. (2024) based information from Ritchie & Roser (2023).

Rapid economic and population growth accelerate the increase in energy demand, while the use of renewable energy remains relatively low. This condition underlines the urgency for Indonesia to adopt emission reduction technologies such as CCUS to achieve the Net Zero Emission 2060 target.

The technology of CCUS offers a concrete solution: capturing carbon emissions directly from their sources (such as factories, refineries, or power plants) and safely storing them underground to prevent their return to the atmosphere.

Potential CO₂ Storage Sites in Indonesia

According to Ramadhan et al. (2024) in Energy Geoscience, Indonesia possesses gigaton-scale carbon storage capacity—one of the largest in Southeast Asia. This potential is distributed across several major geological formations:

  1. Depleted Oil & Gas Reservoirs
    Mature oil and gas fields offer great potential for Enhanced Oil/Gas Recovery (EOR/EGR) while serving as CO₂ storage sites. Total capacity: approximately 2,822 MtCO₂ (≈ 2.82 GtCO₂). Main locations: Sumatra and Java.
  2. Saline Aquifers
    Underground saline aquifer formations provide the largest storage capacity. Total capacity: 335,884 MtCO₂ (≈ 335.8 GtCO₂). Main locations: Sumatra, Java, and Kalimantan (Borneo).
  3. Geological Storage Zones
    Areas with porous rock layers, such as sandstone and limestone, also have potential for long-term, safe, and stable carbon storage. Total capacity: 13,863 MtCO₂ (≈ 13.86 GtCO₂). Most located in Sumatra and Java.

With a total potential exceeding 350 GtCO₂, Indonesia holds a tremendous opportunity to become a carbon storage hub in the Asian region.

Figure 2. Carbon (CO₂) Storage Potential in Indonesia by Geological Formation Type. Source: Ramadhan et al. (2024) based information from Zhang & Lau (2022); Bokka & Lau (2023)..

Map of CCUS Project Development in Indonesia

Currently, various CCUS projects have been developed and are being implemented across Indonesia, including:

  • Tangguh CCUS (West Papua) – Target operation 2026
  • Sakakemang CCS (South Sumatra) – Target operation 2028
  • Central Sumatra Basin CCUS Hub – Target operation 2028
  • Kutai Basin and Sunda Asri CCUS Hubs (Kalimantan & Java) – Target operation 2029
  • Ramba EOR (South Sumatra) – Target operation 2030

These initiatives demonstrate Indonesia’s strong commitment to integrating research, technology, and industry in reducing national carbon emissions.

Figure 3. Map of CCUS in Indonesia. Source: Ramadhan et al. (2024) based information from Sidemen (2023).

Why CCUS Matters for Indonesia

Climate change has become a real global challenge, and Indonesia stands at the forefront of efforts to reduce carbon emissions without compromising economic growth. Amid the growing energy demand and dependence on fossil fuels, Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) technology serves as a strategic solution that bridges the transition toward clean and sustainable energy.

Through the implementation of CCUS, Indonesia can gain several key benefits that directly impact the energy, industrial, and environmental sectors, including:

  • Significantly reducing carbon emissions from heavy industry and energy sectors.
  • Maintaining national industrial competitiveness amid global carbon policies and regulations.
  • Extending the lifespan of national oil and gas assets through CO₂-based Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) projects.
  • Attracting investment and technology transfer in clean energy and low-carbon innovation.
  • Supporting the Net Zero Emission 2060target while opening new opportunities for a green economy.

With its rich geology and technical expertise in the energy sector, Indonesia has a strong foundation to lead CCUS implementation in Asia—becoming a bridge between academic research, technology, and real-world industrial application.

Conclusion

The technology of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) is not merely a concept of the future but a real solution that has already begun implementation in various regions across Indonesia. The deployment of CCUS will be the key to transitioning toward a low-carbon economy, while strengthening Indonesia’s position as a leader in sustainable energy in Southeast Asia.

To achieve this, cross-sector collaboration—among government, industry, and research institutions such as OGRINDO ITB—will be a critical success factor.

📩 Let’s Collaborate!
For research collaboration, industrial partnership, or further information about CCUS innovation, contact us via email: info@ogrindoitb.com

📚 References:

  • Ramadhan, R., Mon, M. T., Tangparitkul, S., Tansuchat, R., & Agustin, D. A. (2024). Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage in Indonesia: An Update on Storage Capacity, Current Status, Economic Viability, and Policy. Energy Geoscience, Vol. 5, 100335.
  • Ritchie, H., & Roser, M. (2023). CO₂ and Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Our World in Data.
  • Zhang, L., & Lau, H. (2022). Carbon Storage Assessment in Southeast Asia. Energy Reports, 8, 1250–1265.
  • Bokka, S., & Lau, H. (2023). Economic Feasibility of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) in Developing Economies. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 127, 103765.
  • Sidemen. (2023). Current Landscape of CCUS Development in Indonesia.