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A Leader Returns: Prof. Taufan Marhaendrajana as Chairman of OGRINDO ITB

OGRINDO ITB proudly welcomes back Prof. Ir. Taufan Marhaendrajana, M.Sc., Ph.D. as Chairman of OGRINDO ITB following his national leadership role as Deputy for Exploitation at SKK Migas.

As an alumnus of Petroleum Engineering at ITB with Master’s and Doctoral degrees in Petroleum Engineering from Texas A&M University, Prof. Taufan has a professional journey that spans academia, the global oil and gas industry, and national energy leadership.

From Conoco Indonesia and Schlumberger Product Center USA to various strategic positions at ITB and within Indonesia’s energy sector, his journey reflects a combination of scientific expertise, leadership, and tangible contributions to technology development and the future of Indonesia’s energy sector.

Figure 1. Prof. Taufan Marhaendrajana at the Semiconductor International Seminar as part of strengthening cross-sector technology collaboration and innovation.

Educational and Academic Background

Prof. Taufan completed his undergraduate education in Petroleum Engineering at Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB). His interest in reservoir studies and petroleum engineering led him to pursue Master’s and Doctoral studies in Petroleum Engineering at Texas A&M University, United States.

This academic journey became an important foundation in building his competencies in engineering, research, and oil and gas technology development.

Figure 2. Prof. Taufan Marhaendrajana during the ITB Professorial Scientific Oration.

Career in the Global Oil and Gas Industry

Prof. Taufan’s professional career began at Conoco Indonesia during the 1991–1992 period. This experience marked the beginning of his direct involvement in the energy industry.

He later continued his international career as a Senior Engineer at Schlumberger Product Center, USA from 1999–2002. In this role, he was involved in engineering and technology development within the global oil and gas industry, while also broadening his perspective on the challenges and innovations of the global energy sector.

Figure 3. Prof. Taufan Marhaendrajana during a field visit.

Contributions to Education and Research Development at ITB

Within the academic environment at ITB, Prof. Taufan is recognized for his active role in the development of petroleum engineering education and research. He previously served as Head of the Undergraduate Petroleum Engineering Program at ITB during 2008–2009, as well as Head of the Master’s and Doctoral Petroleum Engineering Programs at ITB during 2014–2017.

In addition, he was also entrusted as Head of the Drilling, Production, and Petroleum Management Research Group at ITB during 2021–2025.

His contributions have not only focused on curriculum and educational development, but also on strengthening research culture, multidisciplinary collaboration, and the application of scientific knowledge to support industrial and societal needs.

Figure 4. Prof. Taufan Marhaendrajana together with the team during a visitation and evaluation activity for the development of inter-university centers of excellence at ITB.

Strategic Roles at Institutional and Government Levels

Prof. Taufan’s dedication to the development of science and technology is also reflected through the various strategic positions he has held at ITB, including:

  • Head of the Undergraduate Petroleum Engineering Program at ITB (2008–2009)
  • Head of the Master’s and Doctoral Petroleum Engineering Programs at ITB (2014–2017)
  • Secretary of the ITB Professors Forum (2019–2022)
  • Director of the Institute for Science and Technology Development at ITB (2022–2024)
  • Director of Multidisciplinary Science and Technology Applications at ITB (2024–2025)

At the national level, he was also entrusted to serve as Deputy for Exploitation at SKK Migas during 2025–2026, as well as a Member of the Supervisory Board of IATMI for the 2025–2028 period.

These experiences demonstrate his active involvement in policy development, energy resource management, and strengthening synergy between academia and industry.

Figure 5. Prof. Taufan Marhaendrajana during his inauguration as Deputy for Exploitation at SKK Migas.

Advancing the Future of Energy Innovation

The return of Prof. Taufan as Chairman of OGRINDO ITB marks an important step in strengthening collaboration, innovation, and impactful energy research for the future.

As part of the ITB research and innovation ecosystem, OGRINDO ITB remains committed to delivering technology development and science-based solutions to support industrial needs and Indonesia’s energy transition.

Figure 6. Prof. Taufan Marhaendrajana during the Grand Opening Scientific Imaging Center as part of strengthening research infrastructure and technological innovation at ITB.
Figure 7. Prof. Taufan Marhaendrajana during a discussion session with the Indonesian People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR RI) regarding the development of new and renewable energy.

Welcome back, Prof. Taufan.
Together, we continue advancing innovation for the future of energy.

For further information and collaboration opportunities:
📩 info@ogrindoitb.com

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Meet Our Team: Wijoyo Niti Daton, S.T., M.T. — Senior Researcher at OGRINDO ITB

In addressing the increasingly complex challenges of the energy industry, OGRINDO ITB is supported by researchers with strong academic competence and relevant industry experience. One of them is Wijoyo Niti Daton, S.T., M.T., who serves as a Senior Researcher with a focus on petroleum production system and reservoir simulation.

Figure 1. Wijoyo Niti Daton, S.T., M.T. with the team during a presentation and discussion session on reservoir studies and production systems.

Educational Background

Wijoyo Niti Daton, S.T., M.T. pursued his Bachelor’s degree (S.T.) in Electrical Engineering at Maranatha Christian University in 2006. He then continued his Master’s degree (M.T.) in Petroleum Engineering at Institut Teknologi Bandung and completed it in 2012 with a thesis titled FOI Determination using Effective Wellbore Radius.

This academic journey established a unique scientific foundation, combining electrical engineering approaches with reservoir analysis and petroleum production systems.

Career Journey and Project Experience

His career journey reflects a strong combination of academic and industry experience. He began as an Electrical Engineer (internee), then developed into a Lab Supervisor and lecturer, before entering the industry as a Wireline EngineerSince 2011, he has been actively working as a Petroleum Engineering consultant at LAPI ITB and continues contributing to academia as a lecturer at Institut Teknologi Bandung since 2015. This experience has shaped a strong perspective in bridging theory and field implementation.

In various strategic projects, Wijoyo Niti Daton has been involved in studies covering reservoir, production, and energy transition, including conceptual studies of CCS/CCUS and oil rim, evaluation of well integrity and CO₂ injection for the Abadi Field, simulation of Chemical EOR, as well as the development of smart well monitoring based on machine learning along with various GGR studies and reserve certification across multiple oil and gas fields. This involvement demonstrates the breadth of his technical exposure as well as his capability in addressing complex industry challenges.

Figure 2. Wijoyo Niti Daton, S.T., M.T. conducting reservoir analysis and modeling to support data-driven technical evaluation.

Role at OGRINDO ITB

As a Senior Researcher at OGRINDO ITB, Wijoyo Niti Daton, S.T., M.T. plays a role in developing data-driven approaches to understand and optimize reservoir performance and production systems. With expertise in reservoir simulation and petroleum production system, he is involved in reservoir modeling and evaluation to predict field performance more accurately, while also analyzing production systems to improve well efficiency and productivity. In addition, his contributions include integrative studies that combine Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) and Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) approaches, ensuring that the solutions developed are not only technically relevant but also aligned with industry needs and the direction of sustainable energy transition.

With a combination of technical expertise, extensive project experience, and active roles in both academia and industry, Wijoyo Niti Daton, S.T., M.T. brings a comprehensive perspective to energy solution development. His presence at OGRINDO ITB strengthens the commitment to delivering research that is not only scientifically excellent but also practical and impactful for Indonesia’s energy industry.

Figure 3. Wijoyo Niti Daton, S.T., M.T. discussing with the team in developing reservoir solutions and optimizing production systems.

📩 Interested in collaborating with OGRINDO ITB?

OGRINDO ITB welcomes opportunities for research collaboration, technical studies, and technology development in the fields of reservoir engineering, production, EOR, and energy transition.
📩 Contact us: info@ogrindoitb.com
Let’s work together to develop innovative solutions for the future of Indonesia’s energy industry.

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Rheological Interactions Between Barium and Sulfate Ions in HPG Fracturing Fluids: New Insights from the Use of Produced Water

Figure 1. Barium and sulfate in produced water exhibit different effects on performance of fracturing fluid.

Utilization of produced water as an alternative in fracturing fluid formulation is gaining increasing attention in the oil and gas industry, particularly amid limited freshwater availability in the field. However, the complexity of the chemical composition of produced water, especially the presence of monovalent and divalent ions, can significantly affect the rheological properties of the fluid, including viscosity, which is a key parameter in the success of hydraulic fracturing. Therefore, a deeper understanding of ion–polymer interactions becomes crucial in designing fracturing fluid which is optimal and applicable.

This study reviews the results of recent research on the effects of barium and sulfate ions on hydroxypropyl guar (HPG)-based fracturing fluid , as well as their implications for the use of produced water in the field.

Utilization of Produced Water in Fracturing Fluid: Challenges and Opportunities

The use of produced water offers advantages in terms of availability and cost efficiency. However, its complex ionic composition can affect the stability and performance of fracturing fluid. Dissolved ions, both monovalent and divalent, are known to play a role in determining fluid viscosity and flow behavior, and therefore require further investigation.

Research Objective: Understanding the Role of Ions in Performance Fracturing Fluids

This study aims to evaluate the effect of divalent ions, particularly barium (Ba²⁺) and sulfate (SO₄²⁻), on the viscosity of HPG-based fracturing fluid . In addition, this study also aims to understand how these ions influence the rheological behavior of the fluid under various operating conditions.

Testing Methodology: Evaluation of HPG Fluid Rheology under Various Conditions

The testing was conducted experimentally using HPG solutions with varying concentrations of barium and sulfate ions. The main parameter observed was fluid viscosity under different shear rate and temperature conditions.

In general, the testing includes:

  • The addition of BaCl₂ and Na₂SO₄ ions up to a concentration of 150 ppm
  • Viscosity measurement using a rheometer at several shear rate
  • Evaluation at 25°C (surface conditions) and 70°C (reservoir conditions)
  • Analysis of polymer hydration time and fluid residue testing

This approach is used to represent actual field conditions.

Figure 2. The addition of 150 ppm Ba²⁺ can increase HPG viscosity by up to ~30% under low-temperature conditions.

Results and Discussion: The Impact of Barium and Sulfate Ions on Viscosity

The results show that the ionic content in produced water has different effects on the rheological properties of fracturing fluid:
Barium Ion (Ba²⁺)
At a concentration of 150 ppm, barium can increase fluid viscosity by approximately 30% at 25°C. However, at 70°C, this effect becomes less significant.
Sulfate Ion (SO₄²⁻)
Sulfate shows a relatively small effect on viscosity, with an increase of around 7% at low temperature, and no significant effect at higher temperatures.
Fluid Rheological Behavior
The fluid exhibits shear thinningbehavior, where viscosity decreases as increasing shear rate.
Fluid Residue
The presence of barium and sulfate ions increases residue levels, but they remain within industry standard limits.

Figure 3. Barium significantly increases viscosity, while sulfate has a minimal effect. However, this effect weakens as temperature increases.

Conclusion: Implications for Fracturing Fluid Design in the Field

This study shows that barium ions have a more significant effect than sulfate ions in increasing the viscosity of HPG-based fracturing fluid , particularly at low temperatures. Meanwhile, the influence of both ions tends to decrease at higher temperatures.

These findings highlight the importance of characterizing ionic composition in produced water as part of the fracturing fluiddesign process to ensure optimal performance under reservoir conditions.

Figure 4. Fluid performance is determined by ion composition, temperature, and flow conditions.

Access to the Published Paper

To gain a deeper understanding of this study, you can access the full publication through the following link: 👉 click here.

Research and Industry Collaboration

OGRINDO ITB and the EOR Laboratory ITB remain committed to supporting the development of Enhanced Oil Recovery technologies based on research and industry needs. If you are interested in discussion or exploring collaboration opportunities, please contact us through:
📩 info@ogrindoitb.com
📩 eor@itb.ac.id

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Meet Our Team: Dr. Prasandi Abdul Aziz, S.Si., M.T. — Senior Researcher at OGRINDO ITB

OGRINDO ITB is supported by a team of researchers with strong academic backgrounds and industry experience. One of them is Dr. Prasandi Abdul Aziz, S.Si., M.T., Senior Researcher with expertise in reservoir engineering and petroleum economic evaluation.

Figure 1. Involvement in professional collaboration as part of capacity building and knowledge exchange in the oil and gas industry.

Educational Background and Analytical-Based Expertise

Dr. Prasandi completed his Bachelor’s degree in Mathematics from Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB) in 2011. He then continued his Master’s (2014) and Doctoral (2025) studies in Petroleum Engineering at ITB.

His research topic focuses on optimizing the direction and length of horizontal wells using a genetic algorithm approach by considering geomechanical aspects and drainage area. This background has developed strong competencies in analytical approaches and modeling for reservoir studies.

Professional Experience in Reservoir, Production, and Economic Evaluation

Dr. Prasandi has extensive professional experience through his involvement in various projects at LAPI ITB, covering roles as Reservoir Engineer, Production Engineer, to Petroleum Economist.

Some of the work he has handled includes reservoir simulation studies, reserve evaluation, production performance analysis, and economic assessment of oil and gas blocks. He has also been involved in various projects with SKK Migas, including resource and reserve evaluation activities as well as studies on enhanced oil recovery.

In addition, since 2018 he has been active as a lecturer in the Petroleum Engineering Study Program at ITB.

Figure 2. Dr. Prasandi’s involvement in technical discussions and professional collaboration activities.

Contributions in Research and Scientific Publications

Dr. Prasandi is also active in scientific publications related to field development optimization, reservoir engineering, and petroleum economic evaluation.

Some of his research discusses topics such as horizontal well optimization, the combination of genetic algorithms and artificial neural network, as well as economic evaluation of oil and gas projects and the potential of CO₂-EOR in Indonesia. This contribution reflects his involvement in developing data-driven methods to support decision-making in the industry.

Figure 3. Dr. Prasandi Abdul Aziz as an instructor in the “Petroleum Economics & Risk Analysis”.

Role at OGRINDO ITB

As a Senior Researcher at OGRINDO ITB, Dr. Prasandi plays a role in conducting technical studies related to reservoirs and oil and gas project evaluation.

With his cross-functional experience, he supports research activities that integrate technical and economic aspects, and contributes to the preparation of studies relevant to industry needs.

Figure 4. Dr. Prasandi’s involvement in academic and professional forums as part of the synergy between educational institutions, research, and the energy industry.

📩 Interested in collaborating with OGRINDO ITB?

OGRINDO ITB welcomes collaboration opportunities in reservoir studies, field evaluation, as well as technical and economic analysis in the upstream oil and gas sector.

📩 Email: info@ogrindoitb.com

We are ready to discuss how we can support your research and development needs.

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Training HPLC – RID Part 2: Hands-on System Operation and Polymer Sample Analysis

Analysis using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) with Refractive Index Detector (RID) is one of the important methods in the characterization of chemical EOR such as surfactants and polymers, particularly to support research needs and application of Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR). Mastery of this method requires not only theoretical understanding but also the ability to operate the instrument and interpret data accurately. Therefore, OGRINDO ITB together with the EOR Laboratory ITB conducted Training HPLC–RID Part 2, which focuses on hands-on practice and comprehensive system operation, including method setup, system operation, and troubleshooting during testing.

Figure 1. HPLC–RID Part 2 training with PT. Berca Niaga Medika and the EOR Laboratory ITB and OGRINDO ITB team.

Hands-on Operation and System Setup of HPLC–RID

Mastery of the instrument does not stop at understanding theory—but at the ability to operate the system directly and interpret its response in real-time.

In this session, the training focused on hands-on operation of the HPLC–RID system comprehensively. Participants started from the initial stage of instrument operation to the analysis running process, emphasizing systematic and safe working procedures.

The activities began with:

  • Procedures for turning on the instrument according to the operational sequence
  • Ensuring the system is in a ready condition
  • Recognizing indicators on the software and instrument as signs that the system has started running

Next, participants performed:

  • Checking system readiness before analysis
  • Setting up methods in the software, both for acquisition and data processing
  • Adjusting important parameters such as baseline, retention time, and peak integration

During this process, participants also directly observed the system response to each parameter setting. This is important to understand how parameter changes can affect the resulting chromatogram.

In addition, the training also emphasized conditions that commonly occur during testing, such as unstable baseline yang tidak stabil, noise , or poorly detected peaks. Participants were guided to recognize these symptoms and understand initial handling steps so that the analysis process can continue properly.

This hands-on approach is key to building participants’ confidence in independently operating the HPLC–RID system in a laboratory environment.

Figure 3. Method setup and data analysis process using HPLC software for chromatogram acquisition and interpretation.

Hands-on Polymer Sample Analysis

After understanding system operation and method setup, participants then directly applied this knowledge through polymer sample testing to evaluate system performance.

As the main part of the training, polymer samples were tested with several concentration variations to evaluate the RID detector response and the consistency of the analytical method used.

The chromatogram results show that the polymer peak is consistently detected at a retention time of approximately 6.6 – 6.9 minutes, indicating stable system conditions during the analysis.

In addition, an increasing trend in peak area is observed with increasing sample concentration, indicating that the detector response is proportional to the amount of sample tested.
Summary of Polymer Test Results
60 ppm | RT: 6,898 menit | Area: 9.950
80 ppm | RT: 6,910 menit | Area: 12.414
100 ppm | RT: 6,677 menit | Area: 15.431

Figure 5. Chromatogram of HPLC–RID analysis of polymer sample (60 ppm) showing the main peak at a retention time of approximately 6.898 minutes.
Figure 6. Chromatogram of HPLC–RID analysis of polymer sample (80 ppm) showing the main peak at a retention time of approximately 6.910 minutes.

Brief Analysis of Test Results

The test results show that the method used has provided consistent and reliable responses. The relatively stable retention time at each concentration variation indicates that the system conditions were well maintained during the analysis.

On the other hand, the increase in area values in line with concentration indicates that the RID detector is capable of providing a proportional response to the amount of polymer analyzed. This indicates that the method has good potential for use in quantitative analysis.

However, at this stage, a calibration curve has not yet been applied, so the results obtained are still indicative and have not been used for absolute quantification.

Enhancement of Laboratory Analytical Competence

Through this hands-on session, participants gained practical experience in conducting HPLC–RID analysis comprehensively, from system operation to interpretation of test results. Participants also learned to understand the relationship between method parameters, instrument conditions, and the quality of the resulting chromatogram.

This approach not only improves technical skills but also builds analytical capabilities required in research and laboratory testing activities.

Conclusion

Training HPLC–RID Part 2 provides a comprehensive understanding of system operation and polymer sample analysis through hands-on practice. With a combination of instrument mastery, method understanding, and data interpretation, this training is expected to improve analysis quality and human resource readiness in supporting industrial and research needs, particularly in the EOR field.

Interested in Collaborating?

OGRINDO ITB and the EOR Laboratory ITB open opportunities for collaboration in the form of training, research, and laboratory analysis services that can be tailored to the needs of industry and academia.

For more information, please contact:
📧 OGRINDO ITB: info@ogrindoitb.com
📧 Laboratorium EOR ITB: eor@itb.ac.id

Enhance your analytical capabilities with us through research-driven training and best-practice collaboration.

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Analysis of Surfactant Flooding Performance through Capillary Number Using a Modified Micromodel

Surfactant flooding is one of the Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) methods that plays an important role in increasing oil recovery by reducing interfacial tension (IFT) and mobilizing oil trapped within the pores of reservoir rock. This study evaluates the performance of two commercial surfactants through the analysis of the relationship between capillary number and residual oil saturation using a modified transparent micromodel approach combined withigital image analysis. This approach provides a deeper understanding of fluid displacement dynamics in porous media during the surfactant flooding.

Figure 1. Presentation of research results on surfactant flooding performance at the IATMI Symposium 2022.

Research Background and Objectives

Surfactant flooding has long been developed as one of the Chemical EOR methods that is effective in improving oil mobility within the reservoir. By reducing the interfacial tension between oil and water, surfactants allow oil that was previously trapped within rock pores to be more easily mobilized and produced.

In laboratory studies, surfactant flooding performance is often analyzed using the Capillary Desaturation Curve (CDC), which describes the relationship between changes in residual oil saturation and capillary number. Capillary number itself is the ratio between viscous forces—which are influenced by fluid viscosity and injection rate—and capillary forces, which are influenced by the interfacial tension between two immiscible fluids.

This study aims to evaluate the performance of two commercial surfactants by analyzing how changes in the capillary number can affect the reduction of residual oil saturation. To increase the capillary number, the value of interfacial tension between surfactants and crude oil was modified until reaching the ultra-low IFT condition, allowing the capillary number to increase by three to five orders of magnitude.

Experimental Approach Using a Modified Micromodel

This study uses a transparent modified micromodel that enables direct visualization of fluid movement in porous media. This approach provides a clearer picture of the oil displacement process during surfactant injection.

To represent reservoir conditions more realistically, the micromodel was modified by adding quartz and cement, allowing fluid–rock interactions to be observed more representatively. The experimental process was then analyzed using Digital Image Analysis (DIA) to calculate important parameters such as initial oil saturation, residual oil saturation, water saturation, and surfactant saturation quantitatively.

This study consists of two main testing stages: a static test to evaluate fluid compatibility through CMC–IFT testing, and a dynamic test using the micromodel to directly observe the surfactant flooding process within porous media.

Figure 3. Example of a modified transparent micromodel used in the study to visualize fluid movement in porous media during the surfactant flooding.

Research Results and Insights

The results of the study show that the reduction of interfacial tension between the surfactant solution and crude oil directly influences the reduction of residual oil saturation, which ultimately increases oil recovery.

However, the study also shows that the lowest interfacial tension does not always result in the highest oil recovery . This finding provides an important perspective that an increase in capillary number at a certain level is sufficient to improve oil mobilization, without always having to reach the condition of ultra-low IFT.

The approach using a modified micromodel also demonstrates significant potential as an experimental method that is simpler, faster, and more cost-efficient compared to conventional methods such as coreflood test, while still being able to provide detailed insights into fluid–rock interactions at the pore scale.

Figure 4. Award presentation at the IATMI Symposium 2022 for contributions to a professional technical paper discussing the analysis of surfactant flooding using a micromodel experiment.

Publication Access and Research Collaboration

This article summarizes the key points of the scientific publication that can be accessed in full through the Publications di website page on the OGRINDO ITB website.
🔗 Read the full publication here

OGRINDO ITB actively develops various research initiatives in reservoir engineering, enhanced oil recovery, dan teknologi subsurface technology to support the needs of the energy industry.

Interested in Collaboration?

📩 Interested in discussing or exploring research collaboration in the field of Chemical EOR?
We welcome opportunities to collaborate with industry partners, research institutions, and academic communities.
Email: info@ogrindoitb.com

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Training HPLC – RID Part 1: System Introduction for Precise Analysis

In an effort to maintain accurate, precise, and reproducibleanalytical quality standards, OGRINDO ITB and the EOR Laboratory ITB organized an HPLC–RID Training in collaboration with PT. Berca Niaga Medika. This activity aims to strengthen the team's understanding of the High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) system with a Refractive Index Detector (RID), ensuring optimal instrument operation and generating reliable data to support research and applications of Chemical EOR.

Figure 1. Technical discussion session during the HPLC–RID Training with the team from PT. Berca Niaga Medika at the EOR Laboratory ITB.
Figure 2. Training participants enthusiastically taking part in the discussion and introduction session of the HPLC–RID system at the EOR Laboratory ITB.

HPLC 1260 – RID System at the EOR Laboratory ITB

The EOR Laboratory ITB utilizes an HPLC type 1260 equipped with an RID detector system and a manual injector. This configuration is highly suitable for analyzing compounds such as polymers and surfactants, particularly in studies of chemical adsorption onto rock, detection and quantification of polymers and surfactants in monitoring wells, as well as evaluation of injection performance in Chemical EOR schemes. Understanding each component is key to maintaining system stability and ensuring the quality of analytical results.

Figure 3. The instructor explaining the configuration and main components of the HPLC–RID system used in the sample analysis process.

Main Components and Their Functions

  1. Mobile Phase Reservoir
    A container used to store the solvent (mobile phase) that will flow through the system. The quality and cleanliness of the mobile phase greatly determine pressure stability and the baseline chromatogram.
  2. Isocratic Pump
    The system used is isocratic, meaning it uses a single, constant mobile phase composition throughout the analysis. In contrast, gradient systems allow changes in the composition of 2–4 solvents through softwarecontrol, isocratic systems are simpler and more stable for routine methods with relatively consistent sample matrices.
  3. Manual Injector
    The injection process is carried out manually using a 20 µL loop and a precision syringe (typically 50 µL) to ensure consistent injection volume and repeatability maintain.
  4. HPLC Column
    The column is the core of the separation process. The column compartment is equipped with a heater with temperatures up to 85°C to maintain temperature stability and consistency retention time.
  5. Refractive Index Detector (RID)
    RID operates based on differences in refractive index between the mobile phase and sample components. This detector is highly sensitive to temperature changes, solvent composition, and the presence of air bubbles, making system stability a crucial factor.
Figure 4. Demonstration of the sample injection process using a syringe in the system of manual injector HPLC.
Figure 5. Internal view of the HPLC system showing the flow path of the mobile phase toward the column and detector.

System Stability Begins with the Mobile Phase

One of the main topics discussed during the training was the importance of ensuring that the mobile phase is free from air bubbles (bubble).

Indications that the System Contains Bubble:

  • Pressure graph fluctuates abnormally
  • Baseline unstable
  • Changes in retention time compared to previous methods

To prevent these issues:

  • The mobile phase must be filtered and sonicated (degassing).
  • The system should first be run with water before switching to the main mobile phase to ensure no air is trapped in the flow path.
  • If bubbleare detected, remove the air until the pressure becomes stable before starting the analysis.
Figure 6. Detailed view of tubing connections and flow paths in the HPLC system that require stable pressure and must be free of air bubbles.

Purging Pump: A Mandatory Step Before Analysis

Purging is performed to remove air from the system. The general purging procedure is as follows:

  • Run the mobile phase with flow rate ±2 mL/min for approximately ±2 minutes.
  • If the pressure is still unstable or bubble are present, the flow rate can be increased up to 4 mL/min (maximum 5 mL/min according to system limits).
  • The process continues until the pressure stabilizes.
  • The duration of purging depends on the system condition.
Figure 7. The HPLC instrument software interface used to monitor system conditions and record chromatogram data during the analysis process.

Maintaining Column Performance and Data Accuracy

Several best practice emphasized during the training:

  • Use a mobile phase that is clear and free from turbidity
  • Avoid excessively high viscosity, as it can increase system pressure.
  • High viscosity over time can accelerate column saturation.
  • Stabilize column temperature to maintain consistency of retention time.
  • Perform gradual flushing when changing solvents with different characteristics.

In the early stages, the system may still show good results. However, without proper procedures, column performance may gradually decline and affect the validity of analytical data.

Figure 8. Explanation of method settings and monitoring of HPLC analysis parameters through the instrument software system.

Building a Culture of Precise Analysis

Training not only focuses on how to operate the instrument but also builds a comprehensive understanding of working principles, potential operational risks, and the importance of standard procedures in maintaining data integrity.
With well-maintained systems and proper procedures, HPLC–RID becomes a strategic instrument in supporting polymer and surfactant analysis for the successful implementation of Chemical EOR.

Figure 9. Group photo of participants and the instructor after the HPLC–RID instrument operation practice session.

Interested in Collaborating?

OGRINDO ITB and the EOR Laboratory ITB open opportunities for research collaboration, laboratory testing, and analytical method development for both industrial and academic needs.
📩 Contact us:
info@ogrindoitb.com
eor@itb.ac.id
Let us achieve more precise analysis, more stable systems, and more reliable data to support sustainable energy innovation.

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Final Presentation Internship Lab EOR ITB: Strengthening Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery Competencies

Monday, February 2, 2026 marked an important milestone for the participants of the Internship Program at the EOR Laboratory ITB who had completed a series of intensive learning activities over the past two months. Final Presentation session held in the Meeting Room of Lab EOR ITB, Energy Building 7th Floor ITB, served as the official closing of the program as well as a reflection on the in-depth study process in the field of Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR).

Figure 1. Participants presented a comprehensive evaluation covering laboratory test design, data interpretation, and the development of workflow implementation for Chemical EOR.

This internship program was designed under a hybrid scheme for two months, consisting of one month onsite at the EOR Laboratory ITB and one month offsite (online). This approach provided a balance between hands-on laboratory experience and conceptual deepening, technical discussions, as well as independent literature studies.

Comprehensive Study of Chemical EOR

During the program, participants explored three main components in the implementation of Chemical namely surfactants, polymers, and the ASP (Alkali–Surfactant–Polymer).

In the surfactant study, participants learned about the mechanism of interfacial tension (IFT) reduction between oil and water to enhance the mobilization of trapped oil within reservoir rock pores. This understanding becomes key to improving oil recovery efficiency in the later stages of production.

Figure 2. Participants presented a comprehensive analysis related to polymer mechanisms, adsorption behavior, and Chemical EOR implementation strategies at the field scale.

In the polymer study, the focus was placed on increasing the viscosity of the injection fluid to improve the mobility ratio and enhance sweep efficiency. The analysis of rheological characteristics and polymer stability became an essential part of evaluating the performance of the chemical injection system.

Meanwhile, in the ASP system, participants studied the integration of alkali, surfactant, and polymer as a combined approach aimed at increasing oil recovery through the synergy of mutually supportive chemical mechanisms.

Figure 3. Viscosity analysis, shearsensitivity, and reservoir compatibility as key parameters in the design of polymer flooding.

Through the final presentation session, participants presented the results of their analysis, conceptual understanding, and the applicative implications of the studies conducted. This presentation demonstrated their ability to integrate theory, laboratory practice, and field implementation relevance.

Figure 4. An active discussion session between participants, researchers, and supervisors in examining the practical challenges of Chemical EOR implementation.

Strengthening EOR Talent Competencies and Academic–Industry Integration

The Final Presentation activity demonstrated how collaboration between research institutions and academic programs can produce talent ready to enter both research and the petroleum industry. The hybrid learning scheme provided flexibility while ensuring in-depth technical understanding aligned with current energy industry needs.

Figure 5. Appreciation for the dedication, analytical rigor, and technical contributions of participants throughout the Chemical EOR competency strengthening program.

The active participation of the interns during the presentation session reflected their ability to translate fundamental scientific principles and advanced engineering concepts into applicable technical solutions within the context of Chemical EOR. Their in-depth understanding of surfactant mechanisms, polymer characteristics for mobility control, and ASP system integration demonstrated their readiness to comprehend the complexity of modern reservoir challenges.

This program not only focused on theoretical mastery, but also emphasized practical relevance to real industry challenges, particularly in efforts to enhance production in maturereservoirs. This initiative further strengthens a collaborative learning ecosystem that bridges academia with the professional competency needs of the energy sector.

Through this program, Lab EOR ITB together with OGRINDO ITB reaffirmed their role as a center for capacity building and talent strengthening in the field of Chemical EOR, ready to contribute to the oil and gas industry and the national energy sector.

Interested in Collaborating or Joining the Next Program?

The Lab EOR ITB Internship Program is part of a continuous commitment to competency development and the strengthening of a science-driven and industry-oriented energy research ecosystem.

For further information regarding:

  • The next internship program
  • Chemical EOR research collaboration
  • Laboratory testing and evaluation
  • Training and capacity development programs

Please contact:

📧Laboratorium EOR ITB: eor@itb.ac.id

📧OGRINDO ITB: info@ogrindoitb.com

We are open to academic collaboration, industry research partnerships, and talent development initiatives in the field of subsurface and technology of Enhanced Oil Recovery.

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PEM Akamigas Student Study Excursion at the EOR ITB Laboratory

Students from the Polytechnic of Energy and Mineral (PEM) Akamigas carried out a study excursion to the Petrophysics Laboratory and the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Laboratory of Institut Teknologi Bandung on January 27, 2026. This activity was part of the learning program for the Even Semester of the 2025/2026 Academic Year and aimed to provide direct experience in the application of petroleum engineering and technology subsurface.

Figure 1. PEM Akamigas students participating in the study excursion activities at the EOR ITB Laboratory.

Background of the Activity

The Polytechnic of Energy and Mineral (PEM) Akamigas is a vocational higher education institution in the field of energy, oil, and gas under the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. One of the programs offered is the Diploma IV Program in Oil and Gas Production Engineering.

As part of the academic agenda for the Even Semester of the 2025/2026 Academic Year, PEM Akamigas conducted an academic visit in the form of a study excursion to the Petrophysics Laboratory and the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Laboratory of Institut Teknologi Bandung. This activity served as a direct learning opportunity for students to understand the application of knowledge in research activities, commercial projects, and challenges within Indonesia’s oil and gas industry.

Collaboration between OGRINDO ITB and the EOR ITB Laboratory

This academic visit was carried out through the synergy between the EOR ITB Laboratory and OGRINDO ITB as part of the subsurface research and technology development ecosystem at Institut Teknologi Bandung. This collaboration reflects a shared commitment to supporting academic activities, human resource development, and knowledge dissemination in the field of energy and petroleum engineering.

Through this collaboration, the EOR ITB Laboratory serves as a research-based learning facility, while OGRINDO ITB supports the integration of laboratory activities with applied research contexts and broader scientific development.

Implementation of the Academic Visit

The academic visit was attended by students of the Oil and Gas Production Engineering Program at PEM Akamigas who were enrolled in the Practical Enhanced Oil Recovery and Practical Formation Evaluation courses. A total of 59 students, accompanied by supervising lecturers, participated in the series of activities conducted at the EOR ITB Laboratory.

During the visit, students received explanations regarding laboratory facilities, testing activities, and an overview of research and technology development, particularly in the analysis of rock physical properties and chemical enhanced oil recovery. Direct interaction between students and the laboratory environment became an essential part of the practice-based learning process.

Figure 4. Discussion of testing results and laboratory data interpretation with the EOR ITB team.

Date and Location of the Activity

The academic visit of PEM Akamigas students to the EOR ITB Laboratory was conducted on:
Date: January 27, 2026
Location: Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Laboratory, ITB Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) ITB
All activities were carried out in an orderly and well-coordinated manner in accordance with the applicable laboratory regulations.

Figure 5. Group photo of PEM Akamigas students with representatives of the EOR ITB Laboratory and OGRINDO ITB in front of the Department of Petroleum Engineering Building, Institut Teknologi Bandung.

Conclusion

The implementation of this academic visit highlights the importance of collaboration between vocational education institutions and university research environments in supporting the enhancement of student competencies. The synergy between PEM Akamigas, the EOR ITB Laboratory, and OGRINDO ITB is expected to continue as part of ongoing efforts to strengthen learning, research, and technology development in the field of energy and petroleum engineering.

Bagi institusi, mitra industri, maupun pihak lain yang tertarik untuk menjalin kerja sama, berdiskusi lebih lanjut, atau memperoleh informasi terkait kegiatan riset dan fasilitas laboratorium, silakan menghubungi OGRINDO ITB melalui email info@ogrindoitb.com atau Laboratorium EOR ITB melalui email eor@itb.ac.id.

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Initiation of a Strategic Collaboration between OGRINDO ITB and the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Laboratory of ITB with China National Logging Corporation (CNLC)

OGRINDO ITB, in collaboration with the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Laboratory of Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), has officially initiated a strategic collaboration with China National Logging Corporation (CNLC), a company specializing in oilfield services and petroleum technology. This collaboration is undertaken through a collaborative feasibility study focusing on core analysis and laboratory-based qualification testing of CNLC's chemical agent products. This initiative represents an initial step toward establishing a research and technical collaboration aimed at supporting the development of Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) technologies in Indonesia.

Figure 1. Initial technical discussion between the CNLC team, OGRINDO ITB, and the EOR Laboratory of ITB at ITB’s laboratory facilities.

Background of the Collaboration Initiation

CNLC has expressed its interest in conducting a technical feasibility study to evaluate the applicability, performance, and compatibility of chemical agent under representative reservoir conditions. This study is intended as part of the initial assessment stage prior to potential field implementation of the technology in Indonesia.

In this context, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), through the collaboration between OGRINDO ITB and the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Laboratory of ITB, is regarded as a partner with relevant capabilities and experience in reservoir characterization, core analysis, and laboratory-scale chemical EOR testing. The selection of the most appropriate laboratory platform will be determined based on facility readiness and institutional considerations on the part of ITB.

Scope of the Collaboration Initiation

This collaboration initiative is still at an early stage, with the main scope including:

  • Initial discussions on the plan and approach for the technical feasibility study
  • Alignment of the preliminary scope of work among the parties
  • Review of laboratory capabilities and available testing procedures at ITB
Figure 2. Review of EOR laboratory facilities and equipment as part of the technical collaboration initiation.

The outcomes of this initiation stage are expected to serve as a technical foundation for the development of further collaboration, either in the form of joint research or future industrial applications.

CNLC Technical Visit to ITB

As part of the collaboration initiation process, a technical visit by the CNLC Asia Pacific team to ITB is planned for January 2026. The visit will include joint technical discussions as well as laboratory visit to directly review chemical EOR testing facilities.

Figure 3. In-depth technical discussion on feasibility study approaches and chemical EOR testing.

The visit agenda will focus on the following:

  • Initial technical discussions between CNLC and ITB
  • Discussion of laboratory testing requirements and specifications
  • Review of EOR laboratory facilities and capabilities within the ITB environment

These activities are expected to strengthen mutual understanding of the proposed study approach and ensure alignment between technical requirements and available facilities.

Figure 4. Technical presentation on testing methodologies and the capabilities of the ITB EOR Laboratory.

Role of OGRINDO ITB and the EOR Laboratory of ITB in the Collaboration

In this initiative, OGRINDO ITB and the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Laboratory of ITB collaborate in a synergistic manner, with OGRINDO ITB acting as a bridge between industry needs and research activities, while the EOR Laboratory of ITB serves as the primary executor of laboratory testing and technical evaluation. With experience in chemical EOR testing, core analysis, and supporting studies for EOR technology implementation, OGRINDO ITB is committed to supporting the technical evaluation process in an objective and data-driven manner.

Figure 5. Demonstration of EOR laboratory testing facilities to support data-driven technical evaluation.

Future Collaboration Prospects

The collaboration initiation between OGRINDO ITB, the EOR Laboratory of ITB, and CNLC reflects a shared commitment to promoting international collaboration in research and development of EOR technologies. Going forward, this collaboration is expected to evolve into broader cooperation, supporting research capacity building, knowledge transfer, and the application of EOR technologies tailored to reservoir characteristics in Indonesia.

OGRINDO ITB welcomes this initiative and hopes that the ongoing collaboration initiation process will serve as an initial step toward a productive and sustainable partnership.

Figure 6. Group photo of the CNLC team, OGRINDO ITB, and the EOR Laboratory of ITB during the initiation of the strategic collaboration.

Information and Collaboration Opportunities

OGRINDO ITB is open to research collaboration opportunities, feasibility studies, and technology development in the fields of Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) and reservoir characterization. For further information or collaboration inquiries, please contact:
📧 Email: info@ogrindoitb.com

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Ardhi Hakim Lumban Gaol, S.T., M.Sc., Ph.D.: Strengthening the Integration of Research, Technology, and Subsurface Implementation at OGRINDO ITB

Ardhi Hakim Lumban Gaol, S.T., M.Sc., Ph.D. is an academic and petroleum engineering practitioner with extensive experience in the development of integrated subsurface studi, Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR), as well as the application of digital technologies and machine learning for oil and gas field optimization. With an international educational background and a strong professional track record, Dr. Ardhi plays an important role in bridging academic research with the needs of the national energy industry.

Figure 1. Dr. Ardhi Hakim Lumban Gaol, Ph.D. delivering a presentation at ITB Energy Summit 2025.

Educational Background

Dr. Ardhi completed his Bachelor’s degree in Petroleum Engineering at the Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) in 2009. His strong interest in reservoir modeling and fluid flow encouraged him to pursue further studies at Texas A&M University, United States, one of the world’s leading centers in petroleum engineering. At this institution, he earned a Master of Science degree in 2012 and a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree in 2016.

His doctoral research focused on two-phase flow modeling in gas wells with liquid loadingissues, which was subsequently published in various reputable international journals and conferences. This academic foundation has become a strong basis for the analytical and science-based approach that he continues to apply to this day.

Academic and Scholarly Activities

Since 2013, Dr. Ardhi has been actively serving as a lecturer in the Petroleum Engineering Study Program at ITB. In his role as an educator and researcher, he has been involved in the development of strategic research in the fields of reservoir engineering, EOR, carbon capture, storage and utilization (CCS/CCUS), as well as the application of data analytics and machine learning for reservoir performance evaluation and forecasting.

In addition to research and teaching activities, Dr. Ardhi is also actively involved in academic-strategic initiatives and national energy forums. He is recorded as the Chairman of ITB Energy Summit 2025, a strategic forum that brings together academics, industry, and policymakers to discuss challenges and the direction of Indonesia’s energy transition. This role reflects his leadership capacity in orchestrating cross-sector discussions and strengthening ITB’s position as a reference for strategic thinking in the energy sector.

His active involvement in the scientific community is reflected in his membership in the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) and the Society of Indonesian Petroleum Engineers (IATMI), as well as his contributions to various international scientific publications.

Professional Experience and Areas of Expertise

In addition to academia, Dr. Ardhi has extensive professional experience as a consultant and lead engineer in various strategic studies within the national oil and gas industry. He has led and contributed to field development optimization studies, reserves certification, design of waterflood and EOR, well integrity, and CCS/CCUS studies for various operators and institutions, including Pertamina Group, SKK Migas, INPEX, and other energy companies.

His areas of expertise include reservoir simulation, integrated EOR, subsurface data management, smart well monitoring, and the application of big data analytics and machine learning for technical decision-making. He is also proficient in various industry-standard software such as Petrel, Eclipse, Intersect, tNavigator, IPM, as well as Python and C++ programming for advanced technical model development.

Strategic Role at OGRINDO ITB

As a Senior Researcher at OGRINDO ITB, Dr. Ardhi Hakim Lumban Gaol holds a strategic role in strengthening research capacity and based on subsurface engineering. He is actively involved in the design, supervision, and evaluation of complex studies covering reservoir characterization, Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR), CCS/CCUS studies, and the application of digital technologies for technical decision-making.

In this role, Dr. Ardhi not only contributes as a technical expert, but also serves as a research methodology advisor, quality assurance lead, and a bridge between academic approaches and practical industry needs. His extensive experience as a project leader and senior petroleum engineer in various national strategic projects adds significant value in ensuring that the solutions delivered by OGRINDO ITB are applicable, credible, and data-driven.

With a combination of academic expertise, field experience, and mastery of advanced technologies, Dr. Ardhi makes a significant contribution to supporting OGRINDO ITB’s vision as a center of excellence in petroleum engineering research and services that is oriented toward scientific excellence, industry needs, and energy sustainability.

Collaboration and Further Information

Through the role of Dr. Ardhi Hakim Lumban Gaol, Ph.D. as Senior Researcher at OGRINDO ITB, OGRINDO ITB continues to open opportunities for research collaboration, technical studies, and the development of innovative, science-based subsurface solutions to support the energy industry.

📩 Interested in collaborating with OGRINDO ITB?
Please contact us via email at info@ogrindoitb.com
or visit www.ogrindoitb.com for more information.

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EOR Laboratory ITB Internship Program

As part of its ongoing commitment to human resource development and the strengthening of the energy research ecosystem, the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Laboratory of ITB officially launched the Lab EOR ITB Internship Program for the first time. This internship program is designed as an integrated learning platform that bridges the academic world with real-world practices in a professional research laboratory.

This program is attended by four selected students from the Petroleum Engineering Study Program of UPN Veteran Yogyakarta, who successfully passed a competitive selection process. The implementation of this program is expected to serve as a strategic initial step in developing future energy researchers and practitioners who are competent, adaptive, and possess strong integrity.

Figure 1. Opening session of the Lab EOR ITB Internship Program , which began with participant introductions, program briefing, and the explanation of laboratory rules and regulations.

Background and Objectives of the Program

The energy industry, particularly the upstream oil and gas sector and Enhanced Oil Recovery technology, requires human resources who are not only strong in theoretical knowledge but also skilled in practical applications. Recognizing this need, Lab EOR ITB presents this internship program with several main objectives, including:

  1. Equipping students with real work experience and testing activities in the EOR laboratory,
  2. Providing opportunities to be directly involved in research- and experiment-based hands-on projects berbasis riset dan eksperimen,
  3. Training and developing students’ soft skills such as communication, teamwork, problem solvingand professional ethics,
  4. Strengthening fundamental concepts in petroleum engineering and Chemical EOR through an applicative approach.

Through this program, students not only learn how it works, but also why it matters in the context of research and industry.

Figure 2. Lab EOR ITB Internship participants observing laboratory instrument operations and learning directly through hands-on practice at the workbench.

Part of Community Service and Social Contribution

More than just an academic program, the Lab EOR ITB Internship Program represents a tangible form of Lab EOR ITB’s concern for the community. This program is part of the Community Serviceinitiative, in which the laboratory not only focuses on research projects and industry collaboration, but also on community service through education and the development of young talents.

In this context, Lab EOR ITB opens access to inclusive, structured, and high-quality learning for students as a concrete contribution to strengthening the national research ecosystem.

Figure 3. Lab EOR ITB Internship participants attentively listening to and taking notes during explanations of laboratory research activities.

Competitive and Transparent Selection Process

The enthusiasm for this program is reflected in the high number of applicants. In this inaugural batch: batch perdana ini:

  • 80 Petroleum Engineering students registered at the initial stage,
  • Through administrative selection, the applicants were narrowed down to 10 top students,
  • The final stage was conducted through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) process to assess critical thinking skills, communication abilities, and readiness to collaborate.

All participants in this inaugural program came from Universitas Pembangunan Nasional (UPN) Veteran Yogyakarta. From the entire selection process, four students were ultimately selected as those most aligned with the objectives and needs of the program.

This selection process was designed to ensure that participants are not only academically excellent, but also possess strong motivation, work ethics, and growth potential.

Figure 4. Lab EOR ITB Internship participants directly observing the use of laboratory equipment and samples.

Collaboration and Contributions with OGRINDO ITB

Although this program was initiated by Lab EOR ITB, the implementation of the internship is also supported by contributions from a broader research ecosystem, including OGRINDO ITB. This program reflects the synergy between academic laboratories and applied research groups in supporting student capacity development.

This contribution aligns with OGRINDO ITB’s vision of promoting impactful research, strengthening human resource competencies, and ensuring the sustainable development of energy technologies in Indonesia.

Expectations and Long-Term Impact

Through the Lab EOR ITB Internship Program, it is expected that participants will gain valuable experiences that serve as important provisions for their academic and professional journeys. On the other hand, this program is also expected to become a foundation for the implementation of sustainable and increasingly inclusive internship programs in the future.

Going forward, Lab EOR ITB opens opportunities to accept students from various universities across Indonesia, in order to expand the program’s impact and strengthen national academic collaboration networks. This initiative aligns with the spirit of community service and the development of young talents in the energy sector.

Lab EOR ITB believes that the best investment for the future of energy lies in human development. This Internship Program marks the first step in that long journey.

Figure 6. A vibrant laboratory atmosphere—EOR ITB internship students engaging in discussions, conducting experiments, and learning together throughout the internship program.

Information and Collaboration Opportunities

Lab EOR ITB invites students, academics, and industry partners to stay engaged with the development of the Lab EOR ITB Internship Program and various other research initiatives. For educational institutions or organizations interested in collaboration, opening internship opportunities, or exploring research and community service partnerships, we are open to further discussion.


For more information, please contact:
📧 OGRINDO ITB: info@ogrindoitb.com
📧 Lab EOR ITB: labifteoritb@gmail.com
Let us work together to contribute to the development of young talents and the advancement of national energy research

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Ivan Kurnia, S.T., M.Sc., Ph.D.: Strengthening Chemical EOR Research and Energy Transition at OGRINDO ITB

With more than 15 years of experience in petroleum engineering, Ivan Kurnia, S.T., M.Sc., Ph.D. is a Senior Researcher at OGRINDO ITB with a strong track record in Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) research, matureoil field revitalization, and Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS). He has produced numerous scientific publications in reputable international journals and has been actively involved in research projects and industry collaborations at both national and international levels.

Figure 1. Ivan Kurnia, S.T., M.Sc., Ph.D. as Senior Researcher at OGRINDO ITB.

Educational Background

Dr. Ivan Kurnia pursued formal education in Petroleum Engineering through a strong and well-structured academic pathway. He earned his Bachelor of Engineering (S.T.) degree from Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), and subsequently completed his Master of Science (M.Sc.) and Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degrees at the New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, United States—an institution well known for its excellence in reservoir research and enhanced oil recovery.

As recognition of his professional competence, Dr. Ivan has also completed the Professional Engineer Program in Petroleum Engineering at ITB, further strengthening his role as both an academic and a practitioner.

Research Expertise and Scientific Contributions

Currently, Dr. Ivan is actively engaged as a lecturer and researcher at Institut Teknologi Bandung, while also serving in a strategic role as Senior Researcher at OGRINDO ITB. His areas of expertise include:

  • Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR), including surfactant formulation, interfacial tension (IFT) measurement, phase behavioranalysis, and coreflood
  • Revitalization of oil field mature
  • Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS)
  • Reservoir modeling and simulation

Dr. Ivan’s research contributions have been published in various reputable international journals and global scientific forums, covering topics such as surfactant–nanoparticle synergy for EOR, salinity design in alkali-surfactant-polymer (ASP) flooding, and insights from surfactant–polymer and alkali–surfactant–polymer coreflood experiments. These publications serve as an important scientific foundation for the development of data-driven and practical EOR technologies.

Project Experience and Industry Collaboration

In addition to his academic activities, Dr. Ivan has extensive experience in applied projects and industrial services. He has been involved in various studies related to chemical EOR, CCUS, gas injection, and reservoir modeling, and has worked within multidisciplinary teams involving academics, oil and gas operators, and other stakeholders.

Figure 2. Dr. Ivan with the team during research discussions and coordination of industrial projects.

He also serves as the person in charge and manager of strategic laboratory equipment, such as gasflood systems and slim tube apparatus, which support experimental research activities and feasibility studies of EOR technologies at OGRINDO ITB. Through an approach that integrates fundamental research with field requirements, Dr. Ivan contributes to delivering innovative yet realistic technical recommendations that can be implemented by the industry.

Beyond his role in research and industry collaboration, Dr. Ivan Kurnia is also entrusted with an organizational role as Deputy Coordinator for Internal Audit. In this capacity, he contributes to strengthening governance, transparency, and accountability in the implementation of research activities and professional services, thereby supporting institutional sustainability and credibility.

Figure 3. Dr. Ivan conducting an internal audit at the Department of Petroleum Engineering.

Leadership Role and Global Contribution

Dr. Ivan’s commitment to the development of the energy community is reflected not only in his research activities but also in his leadership at the international level. In September 2025, he was appointed as the Chair of the Organizing Committee of the International Conference on Green Energy and Resources Engineering (ICGERE).

The conference serves as a strategic platform that brings together academics, industry practitioners, and policymakers from various countries to discuss technological innovation, resource management, and the future of sustainable energy. This role underscores Dr. Ivan’s capacity as a bridge between research, industry, and global energy policy.

Strengthening OGRINDO ITB’s Role in Research and Energy Transition

With a combination of international education, more than 15 years of experience, reputable scientific publications, active involvement in industrial projects, and professional leadership, Ivan Kurnia, S.T., M.Sc., Ph.D. stands as one of the key pillars in strengthening OGRINDO ITB’s research capacity and professional services.

Through a collaborative and science-based approach, OGRINDO ITB is ready to serve as a strategic partner for industry, government, and academic institutions in the development of EOR technologies, mature reservoir management, and energy transition initiatives. mature, serta inisiatif transisi energi.

📩 Interested in collaborating with OGRINDO ITB?

Please contact us via email at info@ogrindoitb.com or visit www.ogrindoitb.com for more information.

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Training Surfactant Screening for EOR: Transforming Research Outcomes into Practical EOR Strategies

Efforts to increase national oil and gas production amid the decline of existing field production require the application of Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) technology that is increasingly mature, measurable, and research-based. In response to this challenge, the Training Surfactant Screening for Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) was conducted on Tuesday, 9 December 2025, at Best Western Premier The Hive, Cawang, DKI Jakarta.

This training featured Ir. Mahruri, S.T., M.Sc., Project Manager of the EOR Laboratory ITB as well as a Researcher at OGRINDO ITB, as the main speaker. The activity was organized by KOPUM IATMI (Koperasi Jasa Usaha Mandiri Ikatan Ahli Teknik Perminyakan Indonesia) and was attended by professionals from Pertamina RTI.

This training served as a strategic momentum to enhance technical capacity and strengthen the competencies of petroleum professionals, particularly in supporting the development and optimization of EOR technology implementation across various oil and gas working areas in Indonesia.

Figure 1. Ir. Mahruri, S.T., M.Sc. delivering fundamental concepts of Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery (C-EOR).

Urgency of EOR Implementation in Indonesian Oil and Gas Fields

In the opening session, Ir. Mahruri presented a comprehensive overview of the stages of oil production—ranging from primary recovery, secondary recovery, to Enhanced Oil Recovery. It was conveyed that although waterflood and gas flood methods have been widely implemented, a significant portion of oil remains trapped in the reservoir due to limitations of conventional displacement mechanisms.

In this context, EOR emerges as a strategic solution to:

  • Drain residual oil that is microscopically trapped,
  • Increase recovery factor,
  • Extend the productive life of existing oil and gas fields.

Globally, the contribution of EOR to world oil production continues to increase, particularly in countries with maturefields. Indonesia has significant potential to optimize EOR, especially Chemical EOR, in both sandstone and carbonate reservoirs.

Chemical EOR and the Strategic Role of Surfactants

The main focus of this training was Chemical EOR, with an emphasis on surfactant flooding. Fundamentally, Chemical EOR aims to modify the physicochemical properties of reservoir fluids and rocks through the injection of chemical agents such as alkali, surfactants, and polymers.

Ir. Mahruri explained that surfactants play a crucial role in:

  • Reducing the interfacial tension (IFT) between oil and water to achieve ultra-low IFT conditions,
  • Forming microemulsions capable of mobilizing residual oil,
  • Altering rock wettability (wettability alteration),
  • Improving displacement efficiency and imbibition processes.

The success of surfactant flooding is highly dependent on a comprehensive screening and laboratory evaluation process to ensure that the applied surfactants are truly compatible with reservoir characteristics.

Surfactant Screening: From Concept to Laboratory Evaluation

One of the main strengths of this training was the in-depth discussion of the laboratory-based surfactant screening workflow, covering fluid–fluid and rock–fluidinteractions, as well as chemical performance in porous media.
Several key tests discussed included:

  1. CMC–IFT Test
    Determines the optimum surfactant concentration to achieve the lowest IFT value. An effective surfactant is expected to reach ultra-low IFT (<10⁻² mN/m) at an economically feasible concentration.
  2. Aqueous Stability Test
    Evaluates surfactant stability and compatibility in injection brine and native brine reservoir to avoid the risk of precipitation and plugging.
  3. Phase Behavior Test
    Assesses microemulsion formation (Winsor Type III) as the main indicator of surfactant effectiveness in mobilizing residual oil.
  4. Thermal Stability & Filtration Test
    Ensures surfactant stability at reservoir temperature and minimizes potential injectivity issues during the injection process.
  5. Wettability, Adsorption, and Imbibition Test
    Evaluates the ability of surfactants to alter rock wettability and minimize surfactant loss due to adsorption.
  6. Coreflooding and Micromodel
    Advanced stages to dynamically simulate surfactant performance in porous media while visualizing displacement mechanisms in two dimensions. displacement secara dua dimensi.

This series of tests emphasizes that Chemical EOR is not merely a chemical injection process, but an integrated scientific approach that must be supported by strong and representative laboratory data.

Bridging Research and Field Implementation

Through this training, participants gained not only conceptual understanding but also practical insights into how research outcomes and laboratory test results can be translated into EOR strategies ready for field implementation.

The discussion also addressed common challenges in Chemical EOR implementation, including:

  • Polymer adsorption and degradation,
  • Surfactant sensitivity to salinity and temperature,
  • Risks of plugging, scaling, and corrosion,
  • Economic considerations and surface facility readiness.

Various case studies and lesson learned from EOR implementations both domestically and internationally enriched participants’ perspectives on the complexity as well as the opportunities of this technology.

Opening Opportunities for Strategic Collaboration

Through this activity, OGRINDO ITB and the EOR Laboratory ITB reaffirmed their commitment to supporting the development of EOR technology based on research, laboratory testing, and close collaboration with industry.

Opportunities for collaboration are open for:

  • Research and development of Chemical EOR,
  • Surfactant screening and laboratory evaluation,
  • EOR feasibility studies,
  • Technical training and consultancy,
  • Industry–academia collaborative projects.
Figure 4. Certificate handover to participants of the Training Surfactant Screening for Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) as a form of technical competency strengthening.

📩 Collaboration contacts:

OGRINDO ITB: info@ogrindoitb.com
EOR Laboratory ITB: labifteoritb@gmail.com

This training serves as a tangible example of how synergy between research, laboratories, and industry can accelerate the adoption of practical, effective, and sustainable EOR technologies to support national energy security.

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Optimization of Enhanced Oil Recovery Using Low Salinity Water and TiO₂ Nanofluid in Sandstone Reservoirs

The application of Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) technology continues to be a strategic focus in efforts to increase national oil production, especially in reservoirs that have entered the late stage of their productive life. One EOR method that is currently gaining attention is the use of Low Salinity Water (LSW) as an injection fluid. Several studies have shown that low-salinity brine is able to mobilize residual oil more effectively compared to brine with high salinity.

Recent research indicates that the effectiveness of LSW can be further enhanced through the addition of titanium dioxide (TiO₂) nanoparticles. This study becomes important because experimental data regarding the compatibility and synergistic mechanisms of both in the crude oil–brine–rock (COBR) system are still limited.

Figure 1. Illustration of crude oil–brine–rock (COBR) interaction in the LSW–TiO₂ study.

Why Does Low Salinity Water Become More Effective with TiO₂ Nanoparticle?

Recent laboratory studies investigated crude oil–brine–rock (COBR) interactions within a salinity range of 500–32,000 ppm and TiO₂ concentrations of 0–100 ppm using sample from Berea sandstone. The results show that the addition of TiO₂ into LSW induces significant physicochemical changes, particularly in pH, zeta potential, and contact angle parameters, which directly influence the mechanism of oil detachment from the rock surface.

Figure 2. Mechanistic insight into LSW–TiO₂ interactions affecting interfacial properties and wettability, contributing to enhanced the performance of oil recovery oil recovery.

This combination produces an effective LSW–TiO₂ nanofluid capable of altering the rock wettability toward a more water-wet (wettability alteration). In water-wetconditions, the rock surface is more easily wetted by water, allowing oil that was previously strongly attached to the pore surfaces to move and be produced more efficiently.

Figure 2. Changes in zeta potential (ZP) values at various TiO₂ concentrations and salinity levels.

Implications for EOR

Findings from this study show that the combination of LSW and TiO₂ nanoparticles has significant potential for optimizing the EOR process in sandstonereservoirs. Modifications of interfacial properties—particularly through changes in wettability—emerge as the main mechanism supporting enhanced oil mobilization.

This study also demonstrates that the tested TiO₂ concentrations provide consistent physicochemical responses, opening opportunities for designing more optimal injection fluids to maximize oil recovery.

In addition to offering a fundamental understanding of fluid–rock interactions under low-salinity conditions, the results of this research provide new direction for developing more effective LSW–TiO₂ nanofluid formulations for field applications. Further studies, such as coreflooding,, are planned as the next step to validate the implications of these findings on direct oil recovery improvement.

🔗 Access to the Published Paper

Interested in understanding the mechanisms, experimental data, and complete analysis in greater detail?
The paper can be accessed here.

🤝 Research and Industry Collaboration

OGRINDO ITB welcomes collaboration opportunities for further research and industrial partnerships in the fields of EOR, nanotechnology, and reservoir chemistry.
Contact us at: 📩 info@ogrindoitb.com

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ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025: Driving the Acceleration of Indonesia’s Energy Transition Through Multi-Sector Collaboration

Bandung, 13 November 2025 — Several researchers from OGRINDO ITB participated in the ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025, an academic and stakeholder forum organized by Institut Teknologi Bandung and coordinated by the Research Group of Drilling, Production, and Oil and Gas Management (TPPMM) as a platform for scientific collaboration to accelerate the national energy transition. The event brought together government, the energy industry, research institutions, academics, and students to discuss policy direction, challenges, and strategic opportunities for Indonesia’s energy transition and energy security.

As a form of institutional contribution, this event was designed to strengthen ITB’s support toward the government’s efforts to accelerate the national energy transition process. The forum is expected to serve as a strategic dialogue space to generate policy recommendations, strengthen cross-sector synergy, and推动 the implementation of strategies toward a cleaner, more modern, and more sustainable Indonesian energy system.

🎤 Opening and Keynote: Awakening Awareness, Sharpening the Direction of Change

Figure 1. Opening of the ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025 by Prof. Syafrizal and keynote speech by Prof. Purnomo Yusgiantoro on the urgency of energy transition for national energy security.

The event began with remarks from Prof. Dr. Eng. Ir. Syafrizal, S.T., M.T., IPM, as Dean of FTTM ITB representing the Rector of ITB. In his opening speech, he emphasized the important role of universities in producing scientific foundations, strategic research, and technological innovations that can support the acceleration of the energy transition.

The atmosphere of the forum became more engaging when Prof. Ir. Purnomo Yusgiantoro, M.Sc., MA, Ph.D. delivered his keynote speech highlighting Indonesia’s strategic position in the global map of energy transition and energy security. He asserted that the energy transition is no longer a choice but an urgency and inevitability to ensure a sustainable future while strengthening national energy security.

In his presentation, Prof. Purnomo emphasized that Indonesia’s success depends not only on technological readiness, but also on the ability to build an integrated collaborative ecosystem — involving government, industry, research institutions, and the younger generation as drivers of innovation. This perspective aligns with Indonesia’s overarching energy transformation direction that requires cross-sector synergy, accelerated innovation, and long-term policy sustainability.

The transition to the panel session then deepened the discussion through technical and strategic analyses from policy, industry, and academic perspectives.

🧭 Panel Session 1: Aligning Policies, Ecosystems, and Energy Transition Initiatives

The first panel, titled “Energy Transition, Ecosystem, Initiative, Policies for Indonesia", was moderated by Dr. Ir. Grandprix Thomryes Marth Kadja, M.Si., lecturer and researcher at ITB.

Speakers in Panel Discussion 1:
Togu Santoso Pardede, S.T., MIDS, Ph.D. – Bappenas
2. Edwin Nugraha Putra, S.T., M.Sc. – PT PLN (Persero)
3. Ir. Hilmi Panigoro, M.B.A., M.Sc. – Medco Energi Internasional

The first session discussion illustrated how policies, industry, and infrastructure must move harmoniously in shaping the national energy transition ecosystem. The speakers emphasized that transformation cannot stand alone — policies must align with industry readiness, while industry actors require regulatory certainty and a consistent roadmap to guide investment and technological development.

This panel highlighted the crucial role of government in providing long-term vision and solid policy foundations, while industry ensures that innovation, funding, and field implementation can follow the transformation direction. With this integrated approach, the energy transition is expected not only to remain a discourse, but to materialize into concrete actions across every level of the national energy system.

Figure 2. Panel Session 1 featuring stakeholders from Bappenas, PLN, and Medco Energi, moderated by Dr. Grandprix Kadja.

🚀 Panel Session 2: Technology and Human Resource Development as Catalysts of Transformation

The second session raised the theme “Technology and Human Development”, with Taufik Faturohman, S.T., M.B.A., Ph.D. as moderator.

Speakers in Panel Discussion 2:
1. Fadli Rahman, S.T., M.S., Ph.D. – Pertamina NRE
2. Ir. Hary Devianto, S.T., M.Eng., Ph.D. – Pusat Kebijakan Keenergian ITB
3. Filda Citra Yusgiantoro, S.T., M.B.M., M.B.A., Ph.D. – Purnomo Yusgiantoro Center

The second panel focused on two main pillars of the energy transition: technology and human resources. The discussion flowed from future technologies such as CCUS, green hydrogen, and digitalization of the energy system — all of which are considered to hold great potential to accelerate Indonesia’s energy sector transformation. The speakers emphasized that technology can only deliver optimal impact if supported by competent and adaptive human resources.

During this session, the perspective developed that investment in technology must go hand in hand with investment in human capacity development. Universities, industry, and research institutions need to build a learning and innovation ecosystem capable of producing multidisciplinary talents. Research–industry collaboration and relevant curricula are key factors for Indonesia to remain competitive in the rapidly changing global energy landscape.

Figure 3. Panel Session 2 with speakers from Pertamina NRE, ITB Energy Policy Center, and Purnomo Yusgiantoro Center, moderated by Dr. Taufik Faturohman.

🔍 Key Summary (confirmed several strategic points:)

confirmed several strategic points: menegaskan beberapa poin strategis:

  • the urgency of science- and policy-based cross-sector collaboration,
  • the need for a roadmap that is integrated and consistent energy transition,
  • the importance of investment in low-carbon technology,
  • and the strengthening of human resource capacity as the main pillar of successful energy transformation.

These findings serve as important references for stakeholders in designing subsequent policies and strategies to accelerate Indonesia’s energy transition.

To watch the complete series of events, including keynote and panel discussion sessions, the live recording of the ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025 can be accessed via the following link:

🔗 Can be accessed via the following link:

Figure 4. Atmosphere of discussions, Q&A, and networking among participants, showcasing multi-sector strategic collaboration to accelerate Indonesia’s energy transition.
Figure 5. Atmosphere of discussions, Q&A, and networking among participants, showcasing multi-sector strategic collaboration to accelerate Indonesia’s energy transition.
Figure 6. Group photo session of speakers, moderators, and government representatives attending the event.

🎓 ITB as a Bridge of Scientific Knowledge and Real Action

Through this event, ITB once again demonstrated its role as a knowledge hub capable of bridging science, policy, and real field implementation. The collaboration built in this forum is expected to continue developing into sustainable initiatives and actions to build a cleaner and more resilient energy future for Indonesia.

Figure 7. Documentation recap of the ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025.
Figure 8. The organizing committee of the ITB Energy Transition Summit 2025 is proud to have contributed to this event.

For government institutions, industry, and research partners who wish to collaborate in energy transition programs, research, or low-carbon energy technology development:

📧 Contact us via email: info@ogrindoitb.com
We welcome opportunities for collaboration, scientific discussion, and strategic partnerships to strengthen Indonesia’s energy ecosystem together.

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Technology Day 2025: Strengthening Synergy for Production Enhancement through Extended Stimulation & Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR)

Bandung, 19–21 November 2025 — OGRINDO ITB together with the EOR Laboratory ITB attended Technology Day: Sinergi Upaya Pencapaian Produksi dengan Penerapan Extended Stimulation, a technical forum organized by SKK Migas as a strategic step to accelerate national oil production toward the 2026 target. The event took place over three days and brought together representatives from Pertamina, LEMIGAS, KKKS, and EOR technology providers.

This event was designed to strengthen collaboration between operators, regulators, research institutions, and technology providers in addressing production challenges in mature oil fields, particularly those requiring the application of EOR (Enhanced Oil Recovery) and Extended Stimulation.

Technical Forum with a Comprehensive Three-Day Agenda

The Technology Day agenda was designed to facilitate technical discussions, case study reviews, field experience exchanges, and the formation of follow-up implementation plans. Based on the official rundown issued by SKK Migas, the series of activities included:

📌 Day One — Opening & Panel of Extended Stimulation

  • Participant registration and opening remarks by the Deputy of Exploration, Development, and Management of Working Areas (EPMWK) of SKK Migas
  • Panel discussion “Sinergi Upaya Pencapaian Produksi dengan Penerapan Extended Stimulation
  • Booth visit with technology providers
  • Technical presentations and PEP discussions on the Tanjung, North Kutai Lama, Kenali Asam, and Tempino fields

📌 Day Two — PEP Discussions & Implementation Opportunities

  • Discussion of conditions and stimulation plans for the Pamusian, Limau, Ramba, Rantau, and Sago fields
  • Structured technical dialogue between SKK Migas, KKKS, and technology providers
  • Booth visit with technology providers

📌 Day Three — Strategy Finalization & Follow-Up

  • Discussion and evaluation of follow-up actions by SKK Migas × KKKS × technology providers
  • Compilation of summaries and conclusions from all sessions
  • Program closing

The series of agendas demonstrated the commitment of all participants to unify operational, technological, and research perspectives to produce measurable, integrated production enhancement strategies that are ready for field implementation.

Key Message: Collaboration as the Foundation of Success

In every discussion session, technology presentation, and case study review, one overarching theme consistently emerged:

The success of implementing Extended Stimulation and EOR depends on close collaboration between operators, regulators, research institutions, and technology solution providers.

Technology selection and chemical formulation decisions must be based on:

  • reservoir characteristics,
  • comprehensive laboratory data,
  • field performance evaluation, and
  • operational readiness.

With these elements, EOR and Extended Stimulation can be designed to deliver effective, economical, and sustainable results for Indonesian oil fields.

Figure 3. The enthusiasm of representatives from OGRINDO ITB and the EOR Laboratory ITB while participating in the activities of Technology Day.

OGRINDO × Lab EOR ITB Commitment to Supporting National Production

The participation of OGRINDO ITB and the EOR Laboratory ITB in this event is part of strengthening our contribution to the upstream oil and gas sector through:

🔹 The application of data-driven research to support field decision-making
🔹 The provision of EOR laboratory study services
🔹 The development of technological solutions through collaboration with industry
🔹 Engagement in forums for knowledge exchange and formulation of production enhancement strategies

We believe that continuous collaboration between industry, regulators, and academia is a crucial foundation for the success of EOR and Extended Stimulation in Indonesia.

Figure 4. The enthusiasm of representatives from OGRINDO ITB and the EOR Laboratory ITB while participating in the activities of Technology Day.

Conclusion

We hope this spirit of synergy continues through real implementation in the field to support national energy resilience and the achievement of Indonesia’s oil production targets.

OGRINDO ITB together with the EOR Laboratory ITB remain committed to strengthening collaboration between industry, regulators, and academia to deliver effective and sustainable production enhancement solutions.

📩 For further information, technical discussions, or collaboration opportunities, please contact:
info@ogrindoitb.com

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OGRINDO ITB and BRIN Initiate Strategic Partnership to Strengthen Indonesia’s National Research Ecosystem

As part of its commitment to enhancing research contributions toward national development, OGRINDO ITB (Oil and Gas Recovery for Indonesia) has officially initiated a strategic partnership with the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN).

This partnership aims to unite the strengths of academics, researchers, and national institutions in formulating research agendas that are more focused, collaborative, and impactful for Indonesia.

BRIN’s visit to ITB was led by Prof. Dr. Ir. Bambang Widarsono, M.Sc., who attended as the head of the delegation in this initial discussion. His presence underscored the importance of synergy between BRIN and OGRINDO in accelerating the initiation of national research collaboration.

Figure 1. The OGRINDO ITB and BRIN teams during the initial partnership discussion at ITB.

🌍 Synergizing Research for National Innovation

Figure 2. Presentation of OGRINDO ITB’s profile and programs to the BRIN team as an initial step in aligning future research agendas.

The initiation of this collaboration between OGRINDO ITB and BRIN encompasses various forms of support and facilitation that enable research activities to grow in a more structured and sustainable manner. The scope of collaboration includes:

  1. Collaborative Research through the RIIM Program (Riset Inovasi Indonesia Maju)
    The RIIM program opens opportunities for researchers from OGRINDO ITB and BRIN to develop innovative research with a minimum Technology Readiness Level (TRL) of 4. Through this program, both institutions can formulate research proposals collaboratively and across disciplines, in alignment with national priorities.
  2. This Degree by Research (DBR) with BRIN
    Master’s and doctoral students affiliated with OGRINDO ITB will have the opportunity to participate in the Degree by Research (DBR)program—at both the S2 (Master’s) and S3 (Doctoral) levels—with research topics designed and mutually agreed upon with BRIN researchers. This model ensures that research activities have a clear direction, strong relevance, and alignment with national research priorities.
  3. Collaborative Research Funding Through National Schemes
    Joint research between OGRINDO ITB and BRIN is expected to receive funding support through national schemes such as LPDP–Sawit, as well as other mechanisms that promote sustainable cross-institutional research. This synergy is also connected with OPPINET, a collaborative network that links researchers, institutions, and industry to broaden the utilization and downstream application of research outcomes.
Figure 3. In-depth discussion between the OGRINDO ITB and BRIN teams to initiate the collboration.

🧩 Benefits and Strategic Advantages of the Partnership

Through this collaboration, OGRINDO and BRIN offer several added values to the research community, including:

  • Direct access to research facilities and laboratories at OGRINDO ITB and BRIN
  • Opportunities to expand national research networks through inter-institutional collaboration
  • Support in proposal development, research execution, and monitoring
  • Easier integration between research activities and national policy development

This partnership is also expected to strengthen the alignment between upstream and downstream research processes, ensuring that planning, execution, and utilization of research proceed in a more synchronized and targeted manner.

🌐 Collaboration for the Future of Indonesia’s Research Landscape

With the initiation of this strategic partnership, OGRINDO ITB reaffirms its commitment to supporting national research agendas through inclusive, strategic, and sustainable collaboration.

The synergy between OGRINDO and BRIN is expected to become a strong foundation for producing more relevant, applicable research outputs that contribute meaningfully to Indonesia’s development.

Let us collaborate to create innovations that bring real impact to the future of the nation.

For more information about our initiatives and collaboration opportunities, visit our official website:
🔗 www.ogrindoitb.com
📩 For inquiries or research partnership discussions, contact:
info@ogrindoitb.com

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CCUS: Indonesia’s Strategic Solution Toward a Low-Carbon Future

Indonesia is currently at a crucial stage in its journey toward a low-carbon energy future. As energy demand continues to rise and global pressure to reduce emissions intensifies, Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) technology emerges as one of the most strategic solutions to maintain the balance between energy security and environmental sustainability.

Indonesia’s CO₂ Emission Profile

As one of the most populous countries in the world, Indonesia contributes significantly to global carbon emissions. Recent data show that Indonesia’s carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions have sharply increased from 35.8 million tons (Mt) in 1970 to approximately 729 million tons (Mt) in 2022. This surge is mainly driven by the dominance of fossil fuels—such as coal, oil, and natural gas—in the national energy mix.

Figure 1. CO₂ Emission Trends in Indonesia (1970–2022). Source: Ramadhan et al. (2024) based information from Ritchie & Roser (2023).

Rapid economic and population growth accelerate the increase in energy demand, while the use of renewable energy remains relatively low. This condition underlines the urgency for Indonesia to adopt emission reduction technologies such as CCUS to achieve the Net Zero Emission 2060 target.

The technology of CCUS offers a concrete solution: capturing carbon emissions directly from their sources (such as factories, refineries, or power plants) and safely storing them underground to prevent their return to the atmosphere.

Potential CO₂ Storage Sites in Indonesia

According to Ramadhan et al. (2024) in Energy Geoscience, Indonesia possesses gigaton-scale carbon storage capacity—one of the largest in Southeast Asia. This potential is distributed across several major geological formations:

  1. Depleted Oil & Gas Reservoirs
    Mature oil and gas fields offer great potential for Enhanced Oil/Gas Recovery (EOR/EGR) while serving as CO₂ storage sites. Total capacity: approximately 2,822 MtCO₂ (≈ 2.82 GtCO₂). Main locations: Sumatra and Java.
  2. Saline Aquifers
    Underground saline aquifer formations provide the largest storage capacity. Total capacity: 335,884 MtCO₂ (≈ 335.8 GtCO₂). Main locations: Sumatra, Java, and Kalimantan (Borneo).
  3. Geological Storage Zones
    Areas with porous rock layers, such as sandstone and limestone, also have potential for long-term, safe, and stable carbon storage. Total capacity: 13,863 MtCO₂ (≈ 13.86 GtCO₂). Most located in Sumatra and Java.

With a total potential exceeding 350 GtCO₂, Indonesia holds a tremendous opportunity to become a carbon storage hub in the Asian region.

Figure 2. Carbon (CO₂) Storage Potential in Indonesia by Geological Formation Type. Source: Ramadhan et al. (2024) based information from Zhang & Lau (2022); Bokka & Lau (2023)..

Map of CCUS Project Development in Indonesia

Currently, various CCUS projects have been developed and are being implemented across Indonesia, including:

  • Tangguh CCUS (West Papua) – Target operation 2026
  • Sakakemang CCS (South Sumatra) – Target operation 2028
  • Central Sumatra Basin CCUS Hub – Target operation 2028
  • Kutai Basin and Sunda Asri CCUS Hubs (Kalimantan & Java) – Target operation 2029
  • Ramba EOR (South Sumatra) – Target operation 2030

These initiatives demonstrate Indonesia’s strong commitment to integrating research, technology, and industry in reducing national carbon emissions.

Figure 3. Map of CCUS in Indonesia. Source: Ramadhan et al. (2024) based information from Sidemen (2023).

Why CCUS Matters for Indonesia

Climate change has become a real global challenge, and Indonesia stands at the forefront of efforts to reduce carbon emissions without compromising economic growth. Amid the growing energy demand and dependence on fossil fuels, Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) technology serves as a strategic solution that bridges the transition toward clean and sustainable energy.

Through the implementation of CCUS, Indonesia can gain several key benefits that directly impact the energy, industrial, and environmental sectors, including:

  • Significantly reducing carbon emissions from heavy industry and energy sectors.
  • Maintaining national industrial competitiveness amid global carbon policies and regulations.
  • Extending the lifespan of national oil and gas assets through CO₂-based Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) projects.
  • Attracting investment and technology transfer in clean energy and low-carbon innovation.
  • Supporting the Net Zero Emission 2060target while opening new opportunities for a green economy.

With its rich geology and technical expertise in the energy sector, Indonesia has a strong foundation to lead CCUS implementation in Asia—becoming a bridge between academic research, technology, and real-world industrial application.

Conclusion

The technology of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) is not merely a concept of the future but a real solution that has already begun implementation in various regions across Indonesia. The deployment of CCUS will be the key to transitioning toward a low-carbon economy, while strengthening Indonesia’s position as a leader in sustainable energy in Southeast Asia.

To achieve this, cross-sector collaboration—among government, industry, and research institutions such as OGRINDO ITB—will be a critical success factor.

📩 Let’s Collaborate!
For research collaboration, industrial partnership, or further information about CCUS innovation, contact us via email: info@ogrindoitb.com

📚 References:

  • Ramadhan, R., Mon, M. T., Tangparitkul, S., Tansuchat, R., & Agustin, D. A. (2024). Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage in Indonesia: An Update on Storage Capacity, Current Status, Economic Viability, and Policy. Energy Geoscience, Vol. 5, 100335.
  • Ritchie, H., & Roser, M. (2023). CO₂ and Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Our World in Data.
  • Zhang, L., & Lau, H. (2022). Carbon Storage Assessment in Southeast Asia. Energy Reports, 8, 1250–1265.
  • Bokka, S., & Lau, H. (2023). Economic Feasibility of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) in Developing Economies. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 127, 103765.
  • Sidemen. (2023). Current Landscape of CCUS Development in Indonesia.
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EOR ITB Laboratory Goes to Korea: Weaving Together Solidarity and New Innovation

In line with the spirit of OGRINDO (Oil and Gas Recovery for Indonesia) in strengthening research collaboration and national energy innovation, the EOR ITB Laboratory continues to foster synergy not only in research activities but also in team cohesion, which serves as the foundation of every step toward innovation.

Through the Lab EOR ITB Goes to Korea program held on September 10–15, 2025, the team had the opportunity to enjoy a refreshing atmosphere outside the laboratory—uniting enthusiasm, creativity, and togetherness in an inspiring journey across the Land of Ginseng.

A Journey Full of Inspiration

Figure 1. The Lab EOR ITB team ready to begin their journey to South Korea from Terminal 3 Ultimate, Soekarno–Hatta International Airport, Jakarta.

The journey began with a departure from Terminal 3 Ultimate, Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, to Incheon, with a transit in Kuala Lumpur. Upon arrival in Korea, the team was greeted by the beautiful scenery of Songdo Central Park, followed by a visit to Nami Island, an iconic filming location of the legendary drama Winter Sonata. The second day continued with visits to Eunpyeong Hanok Village and Gangnam COEX Mall, before finally checking in at the hotel for some rest.

Figure 2. Enjoying the scenic beauty of Songdo Central Park and the iconic atmosphere of Nami Island, the legendary filming site of Winter Sonata.
Figure 3. Strolling through Eunpyeong Hanok Village, a traditional area blending classic Korean architecture with a stunning mountain backdrop.

The third day was filled with cultural and historical exploration, starting from Gyeongbokgung Palace, passing by the Blue House and Gwanghwamun Square to see the statues of King Sejong the Great and Admiral Yi Sun-Shin, both significant historical figures. The team also visited Donuimun Museum Village, Itaewon Mosque, and enjoyed the city’s panoramic view from Namsan Seoul Tower.

Figure 4. Exploring Korean history and culture at Gyeongbokgung Palace, the grand royal palace of the Joseon Dynasty.

Next, on the fourth day, the group got to know more about Korean culture and lifestyle through visits to the National Ginseng Museum, K-Cosmetic Shop, and Amethyst Shop. The adventure continued to HIKR Ground, Insadong Antique Street, Trick Eye Museum, and Hongdae Youth Avenue, where the lively atmosphere of youth and creativity could be felt throughout.

The fifth day became a delightful moment with making kimbap and hanbok wearing, followed by shopping at the Duty Free Shop and Myeongdong Street, both known for their bustling charm. Before returning home, the team stopped by a local supermarketto buy souvenirs, then headed to Incheon Airport for the flight back to Jakarta.

Figure 5. A cheerful moment at Cheonggyecheon Stream, an iconic public space in the heart of Seoul filled with art and creativity.

Team Building: From the Laboratory to the Warmth of Togetherness

Although this trip did not focus on laboratory visits, the values of togetherness and teamwork became the heart of the entire journey. At every destination, team members shared stories, laughter, and new experiences that strengthened their bonds with one another.

The team building activity served as a moment of reflection for researchers and staff to get to know their colleagues beyond the professional context. From here, a sense of trust and unity flourished—something that will naturally carry over into the research environment.

Figure 6. Memorable moments from Lab EOR ITB Goes to Korea 2025—uniting spirit, creativity, and collaboration beyond the laboratory.

Bringing New Spirit Back to the Laboratory

Returning from Korea, the EOR ITB Laboratory brought home more than just wonderful memories. The journey became a source of renewed energy—reigniting motivation, collaborative spirit, and gratitude to continue contributing to sustainable energy research.

Innovation does not only grow within the laboratory but also from the people behind it: a solid, creative, and collaborative team. With this renewed spirit from the journey, Lab EOR ITB is ready to continue advancing together with OGRINDO, moving forward toward an innovative and sustainable energy future for Indonesia.

✨ Lab EOR ITB – Uniting Science, Innovation, and Togetherness for Indonesia’s Energy Future
📧 For information and research collaboration, contact: info@ogrindoitb.com